Philodendron Tortum: An Elegant and Resilient Indoor Plant

 

Introduction

Are you in search of a green, elegant, and resilient indoor plant? Take note of the Philodendron Tortum, a philodendron variety that is poised to become a household sensation in the coming years. Stay ahead of the trend and learn all about its care!

Features of the Philodendron Tortum

The Philodendron genus is vast, with over 700 described species worldwide. Among these, some of the most well-known and popular include Philodendron bipinnatifidum, Philodendron xanadu, Philodendron erubescens, Philodendron Hope, and the climbing Philodendron scandens or Philodendron marrow.

What's intriguing about these plants is that each one has unique characteristics, making it likely you'll find one that perfectly suits your needs. There's a philodendron out there for everyone!

Today's star, the Philodendron tortum, or Philodendron bipinnatifidum Tortum, is a relatively recent ornamental species. It belongs to the Araceae family and is endemic to the tropical rainforests of Brazil. Its origins give us a hint about its care requirements.

Its main attraction, and the reason for its growing popularity in homes, is its perennial leaves. These are highly decorative, deeply split, and resemble the fronds of some indoor palm varieties, although it is a type of philodendron.

It is often confused with the Philodendron polypodioides, as they share many similarities. However, as explained by the Plantique website, despite the similar appearance of their leaves, the Tortum grows more compactly and is less broad, and the leaves of the polypodioides are flatter.

Light and Location

Is it an indoor or outdoor plant? Unless you live in a tropical climate, it is typically grown indoors. The Philodendron Tortum thrives in warm temperatures (between 18°C and 27°C) and is sensitive to frost and low temperatures.

It can be taken outside during the summer, provided the ambient humidity is right. In dry areas like Madrid or in homes with heating, it is advisable to mist the plant periodically to provide humidity.

It prefers to be located in very bright places but away from direct sunlight, as this could burn its leaves, its main attraction. Remember, in its natural habitat, the tropical forests, it grows at ground level where there is very little direct sunlight.

Watering and Fertilizing

Philodendrons should maintain constant moisture. The soil should never be allowed to completely dry out, but it should also not be waterlogged.

To achieve the right balance, it is recommended to water sparingly but consistently. Watering frequency should be significantly reduced in winter.

Fertilizing should be done during the plant's growth period, i.e., in spring and summer (from May to September in the northern hemisphere). You can use a liquid fertilizer added to the watering can.

Transplanting

Begin the transplanting process by adding some drainage to the base of the new container, followed by a quality, pre-fertilized universal substrate. It is crucial not to skimp on the substrate as it determines the future development of the plant.

Remove the plant from its pot and check the condition of its leaves. If, as in our case, your variety has a well-developed root system, it will greatly appreciate this transplant.

Plant it and add a bit more substrate. Over time, it will grow new roots and develop increasingly larger leaves.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Philodendron Tortum

Is it Toxic to Pets?

Yes, this plant is toxic to cats and dogs, as are all philodendrons. It contains calcium oxalate, which can cause irritation or pain if bitten. If you suspect your pet has ingested it, seek immediate veterinary attention.

If you have pets at home, you might be interested in a list of pet-friendly plants that are safe for them.

What are the Main Issues in Cultivating the Philodendron Tortum?

Given the care previously mentioned, one of the main mistakes that can be made in its cultivation is overwatering. While it appreciates humidity, too much watering can cause the philodendron to rot. If in doubt, insert a wooden stick into the substrate. If it comes out with some soil attached, the substrate is still moist.

Wrinkled leaves may indicate incorrect ambient humidity. To solve this, you can use a humidifier or manually mist the plant.

The philodendron genus is generally not susceptible to pests and diseases. However, it can occasionally be affected by aphids and mealybugs. Early detection is key to addressing these issues.

How is This Philodendron Propagated?

Philodendrons are robust plants that can be easily propagated, particularly through division. To propagate a Philodendron Tortum cutting, simply remove an offshoot from the main plant to start a new one, enhancing your plant collection.

For those keen on diverse varieties with striking foliage, similar to the Philodendron Tortum, explore other large-leaf indoor plants. They are ideal for crafting your own urban jungle!